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Income Tax Law and Practice A Working Commentary
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PART I—BASIC CONCEPTS, CHARGEABILITY OF INCOMES [SECTIONS 2 TO 9A] 1 >>   
Important Definitions of General Nature 1 >>   
Basis of Charge [Section 4] 7 >>   
Scope of Total Income [Section 5] 36 >>   
Residential Status—Relevance and Determination of [Section 6] 41 >>   
Income Deemed to be Received [Section 7] 65 >>   
Year of Chargeability of Dividend Income [Section 8] 65 >>   
Income Deemed to Accrue or Arise in India [Section 9] 66 >>   
Fund Management Activity not to Constitute Business Connection in Certain Cases [Section 9A] 89 >>   
PART II—CERTAIN EXEMPT INCOMES [SECTIONS 10 & 10AA] 92 >>   
Section 10 Exemptions at a Glance 92 >>   
Agricultural Income [Sections 10(1) and 2(1A)] 114 >>   
Certain Miscellaneous Exemptions 124 >>   
Profits from Newly Established Units in Special Economic Zones [Section 10AA] 138 >>   
PART III—CHARITABLE TRUSTS [SECTIONS 2(15) & 11 TO 13, 115BBC, 115TD TO 115TF] 146 >>   
Public Charitable Trust 146 >>   
Charitable Purpose [Section 2(15)] 148 >>   
Exemption Under Section 11 149 >>   
Treatment of Income by Way of Voluntary Contribution [Section 12, 115BBC] 178 >>   
Computation of Income by Charitable Trust or Institution 184 >>   
Registration of Trust [As Applicable upto 31-3-2021] 188 >>   
Registration of Charitable Trusts [As Applicable from 1-4-2021] 197 >>   
Cancellation of Registration 200 >>   
Requirement as to Audit of Charitable Trust [Section 12A(b)] 203 >>   
Circumstances as to Forfeiture of Exemption [Section 13] 205 >>   
Taxation of Charitable Trust [Sections 164(2)/(3)] 212 >>   
Tax on Accreted Income of Charitable Trust/Institution [Section 115TD to 115TF] 216 >>   
PART IV—EXEMPTION TO POLITICAL PARTIES AND ELECTORAL TRUST 220 >>   
Political Parties [Section 13A] 220 >>   
Electoral Trust [Section 13B] 221 >>   
PART V—HEADS OF INCOME AND DISALLOWANCE UNDER SECTION 14A 224 >>   
Determination of Heads of Income for Income Computation [Section 14] 224 >>   
Expenditure Incurred in Relation to Exempt Income [Section 14A] 225 >>   
PART VI—INCOME FROM SALARY [SECTIONS 5A, 15, 16 & 17] 234 >>   
Chargeability of Salary 234 >>   
Deduction from Salary Income [Section 16] 274 >>   
Perquisites and Profits in Lieu of Salary [Section 17(2)/(3)] 275 >>   
Illustration in Respect of Salary Income 311 >>   
PART VII—INCOME FROM HOUSE PROPERTY [SECTIONS 22 TO 27] 314 >>   
Chargeability [Section 22] 314 >>   
Annual Value [Section 23] 323 >>   
Deduction of Tax from Annual Value : Ad-Hoc Deduction [Section 24] 337 >>   
Deduction from Annual Value : Of Interest on Borrowed Capital [Section 24(b)] 338 >>   
Other Issues 346 >>   
Planning Ideas in Respect of House Property Income 347 >>   
Illustrations of Income from House Property 348 >>   
PART VIII—PROFITS AND GAINS FROM BUSINESS OR PROFESSION [SECTIONS 2(13), 2(36), 28 TO 44DB] 355 >>   
Business and Business Income [Sections 2(13), 28] 355 >>   
Treatment of Business Loss [Section 28] 365 >>   
Recoupment of Loss or Expenditure on Remission or Cessation of Trading Liability [Section 41(1)] 370 >>   
Income from Speculative Transactions [Section 43(5)] 375 >>   
Business Income in Case of Transfer of Immovable Property Held as Stock-in-Trade [Section 43CA] 381 >>   
Income from Construction and Service Contracts [Section 43CB] 383 >>   
Income of Public Financial Institutions, Public Companies, Etc. [Section 43D] 383 >>   
Depreciation [Section 32] 386 >>   
Investment Allowance [Section 32AD] 448 >>   
Deduction in Respect of Particular Business Activities [Sections 33AB, 33ABA, 35ABA, 35ABB, 35AE, 35CCA, 35CCC, 35CCD, 35E] 450 >>   
Scientific Research Expenditure [Section 35] 464 >>   
Deduction in Respect of Expenditure on Specified Businesses [Section 35AD] 479 >>   
Amortisation of Expenses [Sections 35D, 35DD, 35DDA] 486 >>   
Deduction for Rent, Repairs, etc. of Premises, Plant, Machinery, etc. [Sections 30 & 31] 492 >>   
Deductions Via Different Clauses of Section 36(1) 494 >>   
Deduction under Section 36(1)(ix) to 36(1)(xviii) 519 >>   
Allowability of Residuary Business Expenditure [Section 37(1)] 521 >>   
CBDT Clarifications Regarding Allowability of Specific Business Expenditure [Section 37(1)] 531 >>   
Capital Versus Revenue Expenditure [Section 37(1)] 535 >>   
Year of Deductibility of Expenditure under Section 37(1) 542 >>   
Particular Expenses Incurred While Running Business or Profession [Section 37(1)] 545 >>   
Various Payments to Employees—Deductibility under Business Head [Section 37(1)] 569 >>   
Disallowance for Failure in TDS Related Compliance [Section 40(a)] 575 >>   
Disallowance of Interest, Remuneration, Etc., in Case of Firm, AoP/BoI [Sections 40(b) and 40(ba)] 585 >>   
Disallowance in Respect of Payments to Specified Persons [Section 40A(2)] 585 >>   
Disallowance in Respect of Cash Payment Exceeding Rs 10,000 [Section 40A(3)] 588 >>   
Disallowance of Provision for Payment of Gratuity and Contribution to Certain Funds [Sections 40A(7) and 40A(9)] 596 >>   
Disallowance for Want of Actual Payment [Section 43B] 598 >>   
Presumptive Incomes [Ss.44AD to 44BBA] 604 >>   
Requirement as to Maintenance of Accounts [Section 44AA] 613 >>   
Requirement as to Tax Audit [Section 44AB] 615 >>   
Miscellaneous Provisions Relating to Computation of Profits & Gains of Business or Profession 625 >>   
Computation of Profits & Gains of Business or Profession 625 >>   
PART IX—CAPITAL GAINS [SECTIONS 45 TO 55A, 111A, 112 AND 112A] 635 >>   
Chargeability [Section 45(1)] 635 >>   
Year of Chargeability [Section 45] 647 >>   
Capital Asset [Section 2(14)] 648 >>   
Types of Capital Assets/Gain [Sections 2(29A), 2(29B), 2(42A), 2(42B)] 655 >>   
Transfer [Section 2(47)] 662 >>   
Transactions Not Regarded as Transfer [Section 47] 669 >>   
Conversion of Private Company/Unlisted Public Company into LLP and Tax Consequences [Sections 47(xiiib), 47A(4), 49(1)(iii)(e) and 49(2AAA)] 680 >>   
Computation of Capital Gains [Section 48] 683 >>   
Cost of Acquisition [Section 55(2)] 691 >>   
Cost of Acquisition with Reference to Certain Modes of Acquisition [Section 49] 691 >>   
Cost of Improvement [Section 55(1)] 707 >>   
Indexed Cost of Acquisition and Indexed Cost of Improvement 710 >>   
Full Value of Consideration in Case of Land, Building, Etc. [Section 50C] 715 >>   
Determination of Full Value of Consideration of Shares Other than Quoted Shares [Section 50CA] 722 >>   
Exemption from Capital Gains [Sections 10(37) and 10(37A)] 724 >>   
Computation of Capital Gains from Equity Shares, Units, Etc. [Sections 10(33), 10(36), 10(38), 111A and 112A] 727 >>   
Chargeability Under Special Circumstances [Section 45(1A)/(2)/(2A)/(3)/(4)/(5)/ (5A)/(6)] 741 >>   
Tax Issues Regarding Joint Development Agreement [Section 45(5A)] 762 >>   
Investment in Equity Linked Saving Schemes [Section 45(6)] 766 >>   
Capital Gain on Distribution of Assets by Companies in Liquidation [Section 46] 766 >>   
Company Buying Back Shares or Other Specified Securities [Section 46A] 769 >>   
Computation of Capital Gains in Case of Employees Stock Option [Section 48] 769 >>   
Computation of Capital Gains in Case of Depreciable Asset [Section 50] 770 >>   
Assets of Power Companies Depreciated on SLM Basis [Section 50A] 775 >>   
Slump Sale [Section 50B] 777 >>   
Deduction From Capital Gains At a Glance 781 >>   
Extension of Time Limit for Making Investment, Etc., for Purposes of Section 54 to 54GB 786 >>   
Gains Arising From Transfer of Residential House—Deduction Under Section 54 786 >>   
Transfer of Land Used for Agricultural Purposes [Section 54B] 803 >>   
Compulsory Acquisition of Land and Building [Section 54D] 808 >>   
Investment in Specified Bonds [Section 54EC] 809 >>   
Deduction of LTCG Arising from Transfer of Long-Term Asset Where Investment Made in Units of Specified Fund [Section 54EE] 816 >>   
Determination of and Amount of Exemption Under Section 54F [Section 54F] 817 >>   
Transfer of Assets on Shifting of Industrial Undertaking from Urban Area [Section 54G] 832 >>   
Transfer of Assets on Shifting of Industrial Undertaking from Urban Area to Special Economic Zone [Section 54GA] 834 >>   
Capital Gains from Transfer of Residential House in Certain Cases [Section 54GB] 835 >>   
Extension of Time for Acquiring New Asset or Depositing in Capital Gain Accounts Scheme [Section 54H] 838 >>   
Capital Gain Accounts Scheme 838 >>   
Reference to Valuation Officer [Section 55A and 2(22B)] 841 >>   
PART X—RATES OF TAX ON CAPITAL GAINS [SECTIONS 111A, 112, 112A] 842 >>   
Rate of Tax on Short-Term Capital Gains [Section 111A] 842 >>   
Rates of Long Term of Capital Gains Tax [Sections 112 and 112A] 846 >>   
PART XI—INCOME FROM OTHER SOURCES [SECTIONS 56 TO 59] 853 >>   
Income from Other Sources [Section 56] 853 >>   
Deductions Allowable Against Income from Other Sources [Section 57] 888 >>   
Amounts Not Deductible [Section 58] 893 >>   
Profits Chargeable to Tax [Section 59] 894 >>   
PART XII—CLUBBING [SECTIONS 60 TO 65] 895 >>   
Clubbing Related Concepts and Instances [Sections 60 to 64(1), 64(2) & 65] 895 >>   
Clubbing of Minor’s Income [Section 64(1A)] 904 >>   
PART XIII—CASH CREDITS AND INCOME FROM UNDISCLOSED SOURCES [SECTIONS 68 TO 69D, 115BBE AND 271AAC] 907 >>   
Cash Credits [Section 68] 907 >>   
Addition on Account of Unexplained Investments [Section 69] 919 >>   
Addition on Account of Unexplained Money, etc. [Section 69A] 923 >>   
Addition on Account of Investment, Etc., Not Fully Disclosed [Section 69B] 926 >>   
Addition on Account of Unexplained Expenditure [Section 69C] 928 >>   
Addition on Account of Amount Borrowed or Repaid on Hundi [Section 69D] 931 >>   
Treatment of Income Referred to in Sections 68 to 69D [Sections 115BBE and 271AAC] 932 >>   
PART XIV—LOSSES [SECTIONS 70 TO 80] 935 >>   
General 935 >>   
Inter-Source Adjustment of Losses [Section 70] 936 >>   
Inter-Head Adjustment of Losses [Section 71] 941 >>   
Carry Forward of Loss from House Property [Section 71B] 948 >>   
Business Loss Other Than Speculation Loss [Section 72] 948 >>   
Losses in Speculation Business [Section 73] 952 >>   
Loss from Business Specified Under Section 35AD [Section 73A] 957 >>   
Losses under Head “Capital Gain” [Section 74] 958 >>   
Losses from Activity of Owning and Maintaining Race Horses [Section 74A] 961 >>   
Carry Forward and Set-off of Loss, Etc., in Case of Business Reorganisation [Section 72A] 963 >>   
Carry Forward and Set-Off of Losses in Case of Amalgamation of Banking Company with Banking Institution [Section 72AA] 968 >>   
Carry Forward and Set-Off of Loss, Etc. in Case of Business Reorganisation of Co-operative Banks [Section 72AB] 971 >>   
Losses of Firms [Section 78] 973 >>   
Succession and Carry Over and Set-Off Losses [Section 78] 974 >>   
Carry Forward and Set-Off of Accumulated Losses of Closely Held Companies [Section 79] 975 >>   
Requirement of Return for Carry Over of Losses [Section 80] 979 >>   
PART XV—DEDUCTION UNDER CHAPTER VI-A AND RELIEF UNDER SECTION 87A [SECTIONS 80A TO 80U AND 87A] 983 >>   
General Provisions Governing Applicability of Chapter VI-A 983 >>   
Extension of Time Limit for Investment/ Payment [Section 80C to 80GGC] 986 >>   
Payment Based Deductions [Sections 80C, 80CCC, 80CCD, 80CCG, 80D, 80E, 80EE, 80G, 80GG, 80GGA, 80GGC] 986 >>   
Deduction Towards Medical Treatment, Disability, Etc. [Sections 80DD, 80DDB, 80U] 1023 >>   
Co-operative Societies, Co-operative Banks and Farmer Producer Company [Sections 80P and 80PA] 1029 >>   
Income Based Deductions—Profits and Gains from Industrial Undertaking Engaged in Infrastructure Development, Etc. [Section 80-IA] 1048 >>   
Profits and Gains by an Undertaking Engaged in Development of Special Economic Zone [Section 80-IAB] 1063 >>   
Tax Incentives to Start-ups [Section 80-IAC] 1065 >>   
Profits and Gains from Certain Industrial Undertakings Other than Infrastructure Development Undertakings [Section 80-IB] 1067 >>   
Profits and Gains from Housing Projects [Section 80-IBA] 1078 >>   
Profits and Gains from Undertaking in Certain Specified Category States [Section 80-IC] 1082 >>   
Profits and Gains from Business of Hotels and Convention Centres in Specified Area [Section 80-ID] 1091 >>   
Profits and Gains from Certain Undertakings in North-Eastern States [Section 80-IE] 1092 >>   
Deduction in Respect of Profits and Gains From Business of Collecting and Processing of Bio-Degradable Waste [Section 80JJA] 1093 >>   
Deduction in Respect of Employment of New Workmen [Section 80JJAA] 1094 >>   
Deduction in Respect of Certain Incomes of Offshore Banking Units and Units of International Financial Services Centre [Section 80LA] 1096 >>   
Deduction in Respect of Certain Inter-corporate Dividends [Section 80M] 1097 >>   
Royalty Income of Authors [Section 80QQB] 1098 >>   
Deduction in Respect of Income From Patent [Section 80RRB] 1099 >>   
Deduction in Respect of Interest on Deposits in a Saving Account of Bank, Post Office, Etc. [Section 80TTA] 1101 >>   
Higher Deduction for Interest on Deposits to Senior Citizens [Section 80TTB] 1102 >>   
Rebate to Resident Individual [Section 87A] 1103 >>   
PART XVI—DOUBLE TAX AVOIDANCE AGREEMENT (DTAA) [SECTIONS 90, 90A, 91] 1104 >>   
Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement [Section 90] 1104 >>   
Adoption by Central Government of Agreements Between Specified Associations for Double Taxation Relief [Section 90A] 1116 >>   
Countries with Which No Agreement Exists [Section 91] 1118 >>   
PART XVII—TRANSFER PRICING [SECTIONS 92 TO 92F] 1121 >>   
International Transactions and Specified Domestic Transactions (SDT) 1121 >>   
Safe Harbour Rules for Determining ALP [Section 92CB] 1135 >>   
Advance Pricing Agreement [Sections 92CC and 92CD] 1147 >>   
Secondary Adjustment [Section 92CE] 1155 >>   
Requirement as to Maintenance of Information, Documents and Obtaining Audit Report [Sections 92D, 92E] 1158 >>   
PART XVIII—TAX AVOIDANCE [SECTIONS 93 TO 94A] 1168 >>   
Avoidance of Income Tax by Transactions Resulting in Transfer of Income to Non-residents [Section 93] 1168 >>   
Tax Avoidance Through Planned Transfer [Section 94] 1170 >>   
Transactions With Person Located in a Notified Jurisdictional Area [Section 94A] 1172 >>   
PART XIX—GENERAL ANTI AVOIDANCE RULES (GAAR) 1174 >>   
General Anti Avoidance Rules [Sections 95 to 102 and Section 144BA] 1174 >>   
PART XX—DETERMINATION OF TAX IN CERTAIN SPECIAL CASES 1182 >>   
Income from Investments in Bonds, Bonds, Shares, Securities, Units, Global, Depository Receipts, Etc. [Sections 115A, 115AB, 115AC] 1182 >>   
Tax on Income from Global Depository Receipts Purchased by Resident in Foreign Currency or Capital Gains Arising from Their Transfer [Section 115ACA] 1188 >>   
Tax on Income of Foreign Institutional Investors or Specified Fund from Securities or Capital Gains Arising from Their Transfer [Section 115AD] 1190 >>   
Tax on Non-resident Sportsmen or Sports Association [Section 115BBA] 1191 >>   
New Taxation Regime for Individual/ HUF [Section 115BAC] 1192 >>   
New Taxation Regime for Resident Co-operative Societies [Section 115BAD] 1200 >>   
Special Rate of Tax on Income from Patent and Carbon Credits [Sections 115BBF and 115BBG] 1203 >>   
Special Provisions as to Investment Incomes of NRIs [Sections 115C to 115-I] 1204 >>   
Alternate Minimum Tax (AMT) on Certain Assessees Other Than Company [Sections 115JC to 115JF] 1207 >>   
Tonnage Tax on Shipping Companies [Sections 115V to 115VZC] 1212 >>   
PART XXI—CORPORATE TAXATION 1215 >>   
Important Definitions Relevant to Corporate Taxation 1215 >>   
Corporate Tax Rates—At a Glance 1218 >>   
Option under Section 115BA to Domestic Manufacturing Companies 1220 >>   
Option under Section 115BAA to Certain Domestic Companies 1221 >>   
Option under Section 115BAB to New Domestic Manufacturing Companies 1223 >>   
Exemptions or Deductions Not Available to Companies Opting for Sections 115BA, 115BAA or 115BAB 1227 >>   
Minimum Alternate Tax [MAT] [Section 115JB] 1229 >>   
Tax Credit for MAT paid [Section 115JAA] 1248 >>   
Tax Treatment of Dividend 1250 >>   
Deemed Dividend [Section 2(22)] 1253 >>   
Tax on Buy Back of Shares of Domestic Company [Sections 115QA to 115QC] 1261 >>   
Incentive for Conversion of Indian Branch of a Foreign Bank into a Subsidiary Company which is an Indian Company [Section 115JG] 1265 >>   
Transition Mechanism for Foreign Companies Said to be Resident in India [Section 115JH] 1266 >>   
PART XXII—TAX ON DISTRIBUTED INCOME, ETC. 1267 >>   
[SECTIONS 115R TO 115T, 115TCA, 115U TO 115UB] 1267 >>   
Tax on Distributed Income by UTI or Mutual Fund [Sections 115R to 115T] 1267 >>   
Tax on Income from Securitisation Trust [Section 115TCA] 1269 >>   
Tax on Income Received From Venture Capital Companies and Venture Capital Funds [Section 115U] 1270 >>   
Tax on Income of Unit Holder Vis-a-Vis Business Trust [Section 115UA] 1272 >>   
Tax on Income of Unit Holder Vis-a-Vis Investment Funds [Section 115UB] 1273 >>   
PART XXIII—INCOME TAX AUTHORITIES AND THEIR POWERS [SECTIONS 116 TO 133C] 1275 >>   
Income Tax Authorities 1275 >>   
Power to Issue Summons [Section 131] 1287 >>   
Search and Seizure [Sections 132, 132A & 132B] 1289 >>   
Search Assessment [Sections 153A to 153D] 1308 >>   
Survey [Sections 133A, 133B and 133C] 1319 >>   
PART XXIV—RETURN, PERMANENT ACCOUNT NUMBER AND ASSESSMENT [SECTIONS 139 TO 144C] 1328 >>   
Permanent Account Number [Section 139A] 1328 >>   
Return of Income [Sections 139, 139AA & 140] 1340 >>   
Self Assessment Tax [Sections 140A] 1359 >>   
Inquiry Before Assessment [Section 142] 1361 >>   
Direction for Special Audit [Sections 142(2A) to 142(2D)] 1364 >>   
Reference to Valuation Officer [Section 142A] 1368 >>   
Summary Assessment [Sections 143(1), 143(1A), 143(1B), 143(1)(C) & 143(1D)] 1369 >>   
Scrutiny Assessment—General [Section 143(3)] 1371 >>   
Notice for Scrutiny Assessment [Sections 143(2) & 292BB] 1373 >>   
Scrutiny Assessment Proceedings [Sections 143 and 144A] 1378 >>   
Faceless Assessment Scheme, 2019 [Applicable Upto 31-3-2021] 1386 >>   
Faceless Assessment Post Taxation Laws Amedment Act, 2020 [From 1-4-2021] 1395 >>   
Best Judgment Assessment [Section 144] 1403 >>   
Dispute Resolution Mechanism [Section 144C] 1406 >>   
PART XXV—METHOD OF ACCOUNTING, VALUATION OF STOCK AND ICDS [SECTIONS 145, 145A & 145B] 1410 >>   
Accounting Method [Section 145] 1410 >>   
Valuation of Stock [Section 145A] 1425 >>   
Income Computation and Disclosure Standards (ICDS)—An Overview [Section 145(2)] 1435 >>   
Taxability of Certain Incomes [Section 145B] 1454 >>   
PART XXVI—REASSESSMENT [SECTIONS 147 TO 152] 1456 >>   
Income Escaping Assessment [Sections 147 to 152] 1456 >>   
PART XXVII—PERIOD OF LIMITATION [SECTION 153] 1488 >>   
Limitation as to Assessment and Reassessment [Section 153] 1488 >>   
PART XXVIII—RECTIFICATION OF MISTAKE AND RECTIFICATION IN CERTAIN SPECIFIED CASES [SECTIONS 154, 155] 1493 >>   
Rectification of Mistake [Section 154] 1493 >>   
Rectification in Certain Specified Cases [Section 155] 1504 >>   
PART XXIX—LIABILITY IN SPECIAL CASES [SECTIONS 159 TO 179] 1509 >>   
Legal Representatives [Section 159] 1509 >>   
Liability of Representative Assessee [Sections 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166 & 167] 1513 >>   
Private Trusts, Oral Trusts & Wakfs [Sections 161(1), 161(1A), 164(1), 164(A), 165, 166, 167] 1516 >>   
Agent of Non-Resident Assessees [Section 163] 1522 >>   
Executors [Sections 168 & 169] 1522 >>   
Succession to Business Otherwise Than on Death [Section 170] 1524 >>   
Shipping Business of Non-Residents [Section 172] 1526 >>   
Recovery of Tax in Respect of Non-Resident from his Assets [Section 173] 1527 >>   
Assessment of Persons Leaving India [Section 174] 1528 >>   
Assessment of Association of Persons [Sections 40(ba), 67A, 86, 167B and 174A] 1529 >>   
Assessment of Persons Likely to Transfer Property to Avoid Tax [Section 175] 1535 >>   
Assessment in Case of Discontinued Business [Section 176] 1536 >>   
Association Dissolved or Business Discontinued [Section 177] 1538 >>   
Company in Liquidation [Section 178] 1539 >>   
Liability of Directors of Private Company in Liquidation [Section 179] 1540 >>   
PART XXX—HUF AND TAXATION THEREOF [SECTION 171] 1542 >>   
Taxation of Hindu Undivided Family 1542 >>   
PART XXXI—TAXATION OF PARTNERSHIPS AND LLPS [SECTIONS 40(B), 184 TO 189A] 1555 >>   
Limited Liability Partnership 1555 >>   
Remuneration to Partners 1556 >>   
Interest to Partners 1556 >>   
Assessment of Firms [Sections 184 to 189A] 1570 >>   
PART XXXII—TDS AND TCS [SECTIONS 190 TO 206CC] 1583 >>   
TDS from Salaries [Section 192] 1583 >>   
Tax Deduction from Payment of Accumulated Balance Due to an Employee [Section 192A] 1592 >>   
TDS from Interest on Securities [Section 193] 1593 >>   
TDS from Dividends [Section 194] 1598 >>   
TDS on Interest Other than Interest on Securities [Sections 194A and 2(28A)] 1600 >>   
TDS from Winnings from Lotteries or Crossword Puzzles [Section 194B] 1608 >>   
TDS on Winnings from Horse Races [Section 194BB] 1609 >>   
TDS on Payments to Contractors/ Sub-Contractors [Section 194C] 1611 >>   
TDS on Insurance Commission [Section 194D] 1622 >>   
TDS on Payments Under Life Insurance Policy [Section 194DA] 1623 >>   
TDS on Payments to Non-Resident Sportsmen or Sports Associations or Entertainer [Section 194E] 1623 >>   
TDS on Payments in Respect of National Savings Scheme, etc. [Section 194EE] 1624 >>   
TDS from Payments on Account of Repurchase of Units by UTI/Mutual Fund [Section 194F] 1625 >>   
TDS from Commission on Sale of Lottery Tickets [Section 194G] 1625 >>   
TDS on Commission or Brokerage [Section 194H] 1626 >>   
TDS on Rent Payments [Section 194-I] 1629 >>   
TDS on Property Transactions [Section 194-IA] 1634 >>   
TDS on Rent by Individual and HUF Other Than Those Covered by Section 194-I [Section 194-IB] 1635 >>   
TDS on Payment Under Joint Development Agreement [Section 194-IC] 1637 >>   
TDS from Fees for Professional or Technical Services or Royalty or Non-Compete Fee [Section 194J] 1637 >>   
TDS Income in Respect of Units [Section 194K] 1643 >>   
TDS from Payment of Compensation on Acquisition of Certain Immovable Property [Section 194LA] 1644 >>   
TDS from Payment of Interest to Non-Residents on Infrastructure Debt Fund [Section 194LB] 1645 >>   
TDS on Certain Income from Units of a Business Trust [Section 194LBA] 1646 >>   
TDS in Respect of Income from Units of Investment Fund [Section 194LBB] 1647 >>   
TDS from Income in Respect of Investment in Securitisation Trust [Section 194LBC] 1648 >>   
TDS on Income by Way of Interest from Indian Company [Section 194LC] 1648 >>   
TDS From Payment of Interest on Certain Bonds and Government Securities [Section 194LD] 1649 >>   
TDS on Payment to Contractor, Commission Agent & Professionals not Covered by Sections 194C, 194H and 194J [Section 194M] 1650 >>   
TDS on Cash Withdrawal from Bank, Post Office, Etc. [Section 194N] 1651 >>   
TDS on Payment by E-commerce Operator to E-commerce Participant [Section 194-O] 1655 >>   
TDS from Payments to Non-Residents [Section 195] 1656 >>   
TDS Obligations Under Sections 196A, 196B, 196C and 196D 1670 >>   
No Deduction or Deduction at Lower Rate [Sections 197 and 197B] 1671 >>   
Non-Deduction of Tax in Case of Self Declaration Under Section 197A(1A) 1677 >>   
Credit for TDS [Section 199 read with Rule 37BA] 1681 >>   
Deposit of TDS [Section 200(1), (2) and (2A) read with Rule 30] 1684 >>   
Submission of Quarterly Statement of TDS [Section 200(3) read with Rule 31A] 1686 >>   
Processing of Statements of TDS [Section 200A] 1689 >>   
Assessee Deemed to be in Default [Section 201] 1690 >>   
TDS Certificate [Section 203] 1693 >>   
Residuary Provisions Related to TDS and Procedural Aspects 1695 >>   
Furnishing of Quarterly Returns Regarding Details of Non Deduction of Tax by Banks, Co operative Societies and Public Sector Companies [Section 206A] 1698 >>   
Higher Rate of TDS on Non Furnishing of PAN [Section 206AA] 1699 >>   
Tax Collection at Source [Sections 206C and 206CC] 1701 >>   
PART XXXIII—ADVANCE TAX AND RECOVERY [SECTIONS 207 TO 229 AND 232] 1715 >>   
Advance Tax Liability [Sections 207 to 210] 1715 >>   
Advance Tax Instalments [Sections 211, 218 and 219] 1720 >>   
Recovery Proceedings [Sections 220 to 229 and 232] 1721 >>   
Tax Clearance Certificate [Section 230] 1732 >>   
PART XXXIV—INTEREST AND FEE [SECTIONS 234A TO 234F] 1736 >>   
Interest for Default in Furnishing Return of Income [Section 234A] 1736 >>   
Interest for Default in Payment of Advance Tax [Section 234B] 1741 >>   
Interest for Deferment of Advance Tax [Section 234C] 1748 >>   
Issues Common to Sections 234A/234B/234C 1751 >>   
Interest on Excess Refund [Section 234D] 1758 >>   
Late Fee for Delayed Filing of TDS Return [Section 234E] 1759 >>   
Late Fee for Delayed Filing of Return of Income [Section 234F] 1760 >>   
Fee for Defaults Relating to Statement or Certificate [Section 234G] 1761 >>   
PART XXXV—REFUNDS [SECTIONS 237 TO 245] 1762 >>   
Refunds to Assessee and Person Entitled to Claim Refund [Sections 237, 238 and 239] 1762 >>   
Refund in Appeal, Etc. [Sections 240 and 242] 1763 >>   
Interest on Refund [Section 244A] 1764 >>   
Set off of Refund Against Outstanding Demand [Section 245] 1770 >>   
PART XXXVI—SETTLEMENT OF CASES AND ADVANCE RULING [SECTIONS 245A TO 245L AND SECTIONS 245N TO 245V] 1772 >>   
Settlement of Cases [Sections 245A to 245L] 1772 >>   
Advance Rulings [Sections 245N to 245V] 1785 >>   
PART XXXVII—APPEALS 1793 >>   
[SECTIONS 246A TO 262 AND SECTIONS 265 TO 268A] 1793 >>   
Appeal Before Commissioner (Appeals) [Sections 246A to 251] 1793 >>   
Appeal Before Tribunal [Sections 252 to 255] 1808 >>   
Appeal to High Court [Sections 260A and 260B] 1832 >>   
Appeal to Supreme Court [Sections 261 and 262] 1840 >>   
Miscellaneous Provisions Relating to Appeals [Sections 265 to 268A] 1843 >>   
PART XXXVIII—REVISION [SECTIONS 263 AND 264] 1847 >>   
Revision of Erroneous Orders Being Prejudicial to Revenue [Section 263] 1847 >>   
Revision of Orders to Which Section 263 Not Applicable [Section 264] 1861 >>   
PART XXXIX—MODE OF ACCEPTANCE, PAYMENT OR REPAYMENT IN CERTAIN CASES [SECTIONS 269SS, 269ST & 269T] 1867 >>   
Restriction on Acceptance of Loan, Deposit Etc. in Cash [Section 269SS] 1867 >>   
Restriction on Cash Receipts of Rs 2 Lakh or More [Section 269ST] 1869 >>   
Acceptance of Payment Through Prescribed Electronic Modes [Section 269SU] 1871 >>   
Restriction on Repayment of Loan or Deposit or Specified Amount [Section 269T] 1872 >>   
PART XL—PENALTIES AND OFFENCES & PROSECUTION [SECTIONS 270A TO 280D] 1875 >>   
Penalty for Underreporting and Misreporting of Income [Sections 270A and 270AA] 1875 >>   
Penalties Other than Penalty for Underreporting of Income 1883 >>   
Offences and Prosecution [Sections 275A to 280D] 1903 >>   
PART XLI—RESIDUARY MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS [SECTIONS 281 TO 294] 1911 >>   
Certain Transfers to be Void [Section 281] 1911 >>   
Provisional Attachment to Protect Revenue in Certain Cases [Section 281B] 1913 >>   
Service of Notice, Summons, Requisition, Order and Other Communication [Section 282] 1914 >>   
Authentication of Notices and Other Documents [Section 282A] 1918 >>   
Service of Notice When Family is Disrupted or Firm, Etc., is Dissloved [Section 283] 1918 >>   
Service of Notice in Case of Discontinued Business [Section 284] 1919 >>   
Submission of Statement by a Non-Resident Liaison Office [Section 285] 1919 >>   
Furnishing of Information or Documents by an Indian Concern in Certain Cases [Section 285A] 1920 >>   
Submission of Statements by Producers of Cinematograph Films [Section 285B] 1920 >>   
Annual Statement [Section 285BB] 1921 >>   
Statements of Financial Transaction or Reportable Account [Section 285BA] 1922 >>   
Furnishing of Report in Respect of International Group [Section 286] 1925 >>   
Publication of Information Respecting Assessees in Certain Cases [Section 287] 1927 >>   
Appearance by Registered Valuer in Certain Matters [Section 287A] 1927 >>   
Appearance by Authorised Representative [Section 288] 1928 >>   
Rounding Off of Income [Section 288A] 1931 >>   
Rounding Off of Tax, Etc. [Section 288B] 1932 >>   
Receipt to be Given [Section 289] 1932 >>   
Indemnity [Section 290] 1932 >>   
Power to Tender Immunity from Prosecution [Section 291] 1933 >>   
Cognizance of Offences [Section 292] 1933 >>   
Section 360 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, and the Probation of Offenders Act, 1958, Not to Apply [Section 292A] 1934 >>   
Return of Income, Etc., Not to be Invalid on Certain Grounds [Section 292B] 1934 >>   
Notice Deemed to be Valid in Certain Circumstances [Section 292BB] 1935 >>   
Presumption as to Assets, Books of Account, Etc. [Section 292C] 1935 >>   
Authorisation of Assessment in Case of Search or Requisition [Section 292CC] 1936 >>   
Bar of Suits in Civil Courts [Section 293] 1936 >>   
Power to Make Exemption, Etc., in Relation to Participation in the Business of Prospecting for, Extraction, Etc., of Mineral Oils [Section 293A] 1937 >>   
Power of Central Government or Board to Condone Delays in Obtaining Approval [Section 293B] 1937 >>   
Power to Withdraw Approval [Section 293C] 1938 >>   
Faceless Approval or Registration [Section 293D] 1938 >>   
Act to Have Effect Pending Legislative Provision for Charge of Tax [Section 294] 1939 >>   
Equalisation Levy [By Finance Act, 2016] 1939 >>   
Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act, 2015 1949 >>   
Direct Tax Vivad se Vishwas Act, 2020—Salient Features 1955 >>   
Extension of Time Limits and Due Date for Payment of Tax—Post The Taxation and Other Laws (Relaxation and Amendment of Certain Provisions) Act, 2020 1962 >>   
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